The key principle is: the piston moves up and make hydraulic so that it makesenough time to make drill tool to save energy. With the piston continue to moveslowly to releasing bore, after the binding of hydraulic oil is released, elastic potentialis released by drill tool saved, immense dynamic loading is passed to drill tool dueto jar pad’s hitting on the bottom of up jar cylinder liner. A desire return mechanismmakesareciprocatingjarringaction.